Accessibility Policy
Accessibility Policy
2024-25
Review Date: September 2025
Accessibility Action Plan –September 2024
Background
- On 1 October 2012, The Equality Act replaced all existing equality legislation such as the Race Relations Act, Disability Discrimination Act and Sex Discrimination Act. It extends protection from discrimination in some areas and has placed new duties on schools.
- The Act makes it unlawful for Co-op Academy Bebington, to discriminate against, harass, or victimise a student or potential student in relation to:
- admissions
- the way we provide education for students
- the way we provide students access to any benefit, facility or service
- subjecting them to any other detriment.
- The protected characteristics are:
- sex
- race
- disability
- religion or belief
- sexual orientation
- gender reassignment
- pregnancy or maternity
- There is still a requirement to have an Accessibility Plan outlining how we intend to improve access for disabled students to the physical environment, the curriculum and written information.
- The Equality Act applies to all schools in England and Wales. (Equality Act 2010: Schedule 10, Paragraph 3 and Disability Discrimination regulations 2005) Furthermore, as Governors we are required to draw up equality objectives under the Specific Duties Regulations 2011 so that we meet the general aims of the Public Sector Equality Duty. This Accessibility Plan is reviewed every three years.
Disability Discrimination Act
- The disability provisions in the Equality Act mainly replicate those in the former Disability Discrimination Act (DDA). There are some minor differences as follows:
- the definition of disability is less restrictive
- direct discrimination can no longer be defended as justified
- failure to make a reasonable adjustment can no longer be defended as justified
- from September 2012, we are under a duty to make available auxiliary aids and services as reasonable adjustments, where these are not being supplied through a Statement of Special Educational Needs or from other sources.
Definition of Disability
- The Act defines disability as when a person has a physical or mental impairment which has a substantial and long term adverse effect on that person’s ability to carry out normal day to day activities.
- Some specific conditions such as multiple sclerosis, cancer or HIV are considered as disabilities regardless of their effect.
- Long term is defined as lasting, or likely to last, for at least twelve months.
Reasonable Adjustments
- We aim to ensure that nothing we do as a school places a disabled student at a disadvantage compared to other students. However, where we have to do so, we make sure that we take reasonable steps to try and avoid that disadvantage.
- When it is reasonable to do so, we provide auxiliary aids or services for a disabled student, when such an aid would alleviate any substantial disadvantage that the student faces compared to other non-disabled students.
- Where an auxiliary aid is not provided under the SEN system (ie via EHC Plan) there should be no assumption that it must be provided as a reasonable adjustment. Any decision would be taken on the basis of the facts of an individual case, including cost implications.
- There is no legal definition of auxiliary aids. We interpret this to mean any or all of the following: helpful; providing support or assistance; and that these can be things or persons which help. We include hearing loops, adaptive keyboards, and special software.
- Our SEND and Local Offer policy defines what provision we make available including reasonable adjustments in our school. We will consider what is reasonable in the context of our school, given the circumstances of each individual case.
- Where the auxiliary aid has a benefit to the rest of the child’s life outside of school, it would be unreasonable for our school to make such provision; eg hearing aids.
- We consider that effective and practicable adjustments for disabled students will involve little or no cost or disruption, and will therefore be considered as reasonable. Where substantial adaptations are required which are not contained within our three year Accessibility Plan, we reserve the right to deem these as unreasonable.
- It is our aim to ensure that disabled students play as full a part as possible in school life and our Accessibility Plan and reasonable adjustments help support that aim. Where any adjustment would have a detrimental effect on other students, we would not consider it to be reasonable. For example, if a geography field trip were planned to involve climbing and a wheelchair user could not take part, we would carefully consider how the disabled student could participate viably, but we would not cancel the trip because to do so would be detrimental to other students.
Our Vision
- We believe that every child has the right to be happy, healthy, safe and successful, valued and respected, and to have high aspirations for their future.
- Inclusion is the process of taking the necessary steps to ensure that every young person is given equality of opportunity to develop socially, to learn and to enjoy school life.
Our Duty around Accessibility for Disabled Students
- Our Accessibility Plan is outlined below.
- Our Accessibility Plan focuses on the following areas for implementation:
- increasing the extent to which disabled students can participate in the curriculum
- improving the physical environment to enable disabled students to take better advantage of education, benefits, facilities and services provided
- improving the availability of accessible information to disabled students.
- Our Plan also includes the resource implications of implementing the Plan.
- Our approach includes the following areas:
- Physical facilities – addressing any alterations that may be required to the structure of the building or site to secure access for students, staff, parents and visitors
- School Curriculum – including our provision for teaching and learning, the wider curriculum, extra-curricular activities and school visits
- Support Services – access to services within and external to the school to support families where disability is identified
ACCESSIBILITY ACTION PLAN
This action plan sets out the aims of our accessibility plan in accordance with the Equality Act 2010
Aim | Current Good Practice | Objectives | Actions | Person Responsible | Date to complete actions by | Success Criteria |
Increase access | We offer a | Short term | Curriculum continually | SSP | Students making | |
to the curriculum | differentiated | adapted in response to | CES | Ongoing | expected or better | |
for students with a disability | curriculum to all students | changing needs as informed by SSP/CES | progress. Learning walks ensure this is | |||
We use resources | All staff are trained to ensure quality first | e.g. ASDAN, | embedded in lessons | |||
tailored to the | teaching | Alternative Provision, | ||||
needs of students who require | strategies in the first instance in | BTEC, Entry Level Qualifications | ||||
support to access | response to | |||||
the curriculum | individual needs | |||||
Curriculum | ||||||
progress is tracked | Ensure all staff | Plan and deliver | Staff are confident in | |||
for all students including those with a disability | have the relevant training from outside agencies where appropriate to support the specific needs of some of our most vulnerable students. | bespoke training opportunities with outside agencies when the need arises. | using suggested strategies. Students benefit from an adapted delivery of curriculum appropriate to need. | |||
The curriculum is | ||||||
reviewed to ensure | ||||||
it meets the needs of all students | ||||||
SSP LHE | ||||||
Medium Term | Performance | Ongoing | Staff training in place to | |||
Ensure that | management and | ensure the learning and | ||||
succession planning is in place for every specialist role | further professional learning needs identified | physical needs of all students are met | ||||
within student | ||||||
Support services so that | ||||||
we always have | ||||||
the expertise | ||||||
required within | ||||||
the team despite any changes in | ||||||
staffing. | ||||||
Medium/Long | ||||||
term | Recommendations | SSP JSO | All students access 100% of PE lessons | |||
PE curriculum | from OT and PT | regardless of the | ||||
further adapted to | services are actioned. | activity | ||||
suit the needs of all learners. This | Alternative and adapted equipment to | |||||
to include the accessibility of | be purchased if necessary | |||||
equipment and | ||||||
activity. | ||||||
Improve and Maintain access | The environment is adapted to the needs of the | Short Term | Purchase of specialised ergonomic chairs to assist access | JMO | Ongoing | Identified students are aware of their PEEP. |
to the physical | students as | Students with | to the school | Completed PEEP in | ||
environment | required This | specific needs | environment as | place for all identified | ||
includes:
| have all the appropriate equipment and furniture | needed Ensure PEEPS are | SSP | students. | ||
toilets and | Personal | dated for specific | ||||
changing | evacuation plans | students. TA's | ||||
facilities - Stair lifts | identified for vulnerable students | informed of which students they are responsible for in an | All identified students | |||
emergency situation. | are timetabled in | |||||
Timetables for identified | PEEP forms are stored with emergency | appropriate classrooms to meet their needs. | ||||
students are | evacuation register | |||||
continually | and brought to | |||||
checked to | evacuation point. | |||||
ensure | ||||||
designated | ||||||
classrooms in | ||||||
each subject area | Staff are continually | All students are able to | ||||
are accessible | informed of all students | independently access | ||||
both in size and | with mobility issues | all areas of school both | ||||
positioning in the | and meet their need in | internally and | ||||
school building | the classroom | externally. | ||||
i.e. wheel chair | ||||||
users not | Students are able to | |||||
timetabled in | navigate independently | |||||
upper floor | the whole building | |||||
classrooms if no | unaided. | |||||
lift access. | ||||||
JMO | Ongoing | |||||
Ensure that all fire | ||||||
exits are suitable for all |
Medium/Long term To ensure that all new and existing buildings and rooms allow independent access for all | students, including those with mobility issues or wheelchair users High visibility strips to mark stairs, hand rails and vertical support post | 2023 | ||||
Accessible parking bays for staff/visitors | ||||||
Improve Delivery | We currently use | Short Term To ensure that all classrooms have access to large print resources Medium/Long Term To research use of:
| SSP | Ongoing | Students to be | |
of information to | some methods of | Hall covered with | JMO | confident in all lessons. | ||
students with a disability | communication to ensure information is accessible: | hearing loop system. | Increase confidence of students with HI | |||
| Flashing alerts are installed to work with bell system. | Improved systems across school will support more students with HI more | ||||
effectively. |
Investigation and research needed to provide HI students with an alert device. Allowing access to all school alerts including fire alarms. Flashing alarm/alert for HI students |